How does engine oil work?
Oil is used to lubricate various engine parts , including bearings, crankshafts, pistons, valves and more. It works on several levels. It covers moving parts, reducing friction and wear, but also dissipates heat generated during engine operation. This protects it from overheating . It also prevents corrosion and oxidation, which can lead to damage to the drive unit. While driving, the oil becomes contaminated with exhaust gases, soot and other particles. Therefore, it is important to check the oil level regularly and change it according to the car manufacturer's recommendations .
When to change engine oil?
An important factor that affects the frequency of oil changes and how many kilometers it should be changed is the driving style, distance traveled and car operating conditions . For heavier driving in extreme conditions, such as riding in mountains or hot climates, it is recommended to shorten the time between oil changes. During lighter driving and lower engine wear, we can increase these intervals.
According to car manufacturers, changing the oil every few kilometers makes sense ? It is usually recommended to replace it every 10,000 - 15,000 km or every 12 months, but it is worth checking this in your car's owner's manual or consulting a mechanic. For older engines or those operated in difficult conditions, an oil change may be necessary every 5,000 km or even more often.
How to change engine oil?
Changing your engine oil regularly is a task you can do yourself at home , as long as you have the basic tools and know how to do it. Do it before the light comes on! How should I change the oil? We suggest:
- Make sure the engine is warm but not hot, and that the car is stable and safe to operate.
- Find the oil cap and unscrew it to add refills. Then place a container or bucket under the engine to collect the old oil.
- Unscrew the oil filter cover and remove the old filter, this area should also be cleaned frequently.
- Insert the new filter into its place, screwing it in securely. We recommend Iveco Daily oil filters !
- Pour new oil into the engine using a funnel. Use the amount of oil recommended by the car manufacturer.
- Screw the oil cap back into place.
- Start the engine and leave it for a while to allow the oil to flow through the lubrication system. Check the oil level.
- After a while, turn off the engine and check the oil level again. Top up to the correct amount if necessary.
- Once the replacement is complete, check the filter and oil cap to make sure they are secure.
- Place used oil in a hazardous waste container.
Remember that proper oil replacement is crucial for the proper operation of the engine and its durability, and used oil is harmful to the environment. Therefore, make sure it is disposed of safely and in accordance with local hazardous waste regulations.
Types of engine oil
There are different types of engine oil:
- Mineral oil - basic, made from natural mineral raw materials.
- Synthetic oil - This is an advanced motor oil made from synthetic chemicals. This type of oil is more efficient and provides better engine protection than mineral oil, but is usually more expensive.
- Semi-synthetic oil - it is a mixture of mineral and synthetic oil. This type of oil provides good engine protection and is often used in modern cars.
- Diesel engine oil - Provides greater protection in diesel engines, which operate at higher pressures and temperatures than gasoline engines.
It is important to choose engine oil according to the car manufacturer's recommendations . The wrong type or wrong specification can lead to damage and problems with your car. Iveco Daily oil for demanding drivers will help take care of head gaskets and smooth engine operation.
Summary
Changing your engine oil is an important part of keeping your car in good condition and preventing engine damage. Ensures efficient operation and lower fuel consumption. The lubricating properties of the fluid protect the smallest components from failure. The frequency of oil changes may vary depending on the car model, engine type, how the car is used and the type of oil. You already know that you should change the engine oil at least every 10,000 - 15,000. kilometers. Replacement is a relatively small cost compared to the potential costs of repairing the engine if it is damaged . Therefore, it is worth following the manufacturer's recommendations and changing the oil in your car regularly.
